• 1銆(🐊)label棣(👦)欐腐璁拌呬负浠涔堟埓澶寸洈
• 2銆label宀宠姵(pè(🎅)i )鑻卞(🤓)湪鐢佃涓婂彂鐜(🚦)伴(💸)珮蹇楄繙鏄(🎏)鍑犻(bó(⤵) )泦
• 4銆label鍘嗗彶涓(😐)婃湁(👖)鍝(yú )簺浜轰鸡(🍞)鎯

1銆(mò )label棣(dì )欐腐璁拌呬(xì )负浠(xī )涔(cén )堟埓澶寸洈

2銆label宀宠姵(🔎)鑻(pà(🎣)n )卞湪(😭)鐢(📏)佃涓(😴)婂彂鐜伴珮蹇楄繙鏄鍑犻泦

鏅氫笂锛岄珮(🎃)(pèi )寤哄(hǒng )浗涓嬬彮鍥炲埌(🥣)瀹讹紝(🌵)宀宠姵鑻卞綋鍗冲(📘)枈(🚻)浣(😳)忥紝鎶婄櫧(zhū )澶湅瑙佷簡楂樺(🚈)織杩(mà )滅殑浜(🏵)(bā(🏳)ng )嬪憡璇夐珮寤哄浗銆傜櫧澶湪鐢(🛥)佃涓婅(jū )鍒(⛸)伴珮蹇楄繙鍙涓嫳璋(😞)堝(😷)垽(📒)浠鏉埌棣(dì(🥝) )欐腐ftp杩炴帴鍚庯(🤙)紝宀宠姵(💯)(pèi )鑻(🎵)辩珛鍗(tí(💴) )冲氨璺戝幓浼氶锛岃繙杩滃湴鐪嬭楂樺(🦒)織杩(💻)滃拰璁拌呭湪(tuà(🚬)n )璋堣瘽(🕊)锛屽渤鑺宠嫳鍠(🧦)婁簡楂(zhā )樺織杩滅殑鍚嶅瓧鍗(👾)(tí )磋繕(shàn )娌湁(🔶)鑳(🔝)藉寰楀埌楂(🤴)樺(🎓)織杩滅殑鍥炲簲(🥊)銆imgsrchttpimg1gtimgcomcdpicshv125222559238552427jpg楂(zhā(🎛) )樺(huà )缓鍥戒竴(💹)鍚氨浠(😐)栦(🎸)滑鏉(🥫)簡姘旓紝(🚂)鎬(🏹)荤(📁)畻鍜岄珮蹇(jiǎn )楄繙鍐嶆鐩搁紝宀宠(🦈)(chǒ(🤱)ng )姵鑻卞钩鏃剁殑澶(chá(🏤)n )棑(🐦)闂効绔炵(🌫)劧钄簡锛岀湡(♿)鏄叧閿椂鍒绘(🥕)帀(🧕)閾惧(💜)瓙銆(🍻)(mò )傚(💠)渤(👕)鑺宠嫳(piè )涔(❌)熸槑鐧(🧔)借嚜宸(chén )辫禌鏋滅晱缂棤(🔠)璇濆彲璇达紝灏(hà(🏌)o )嗙濂藉悕(xī )瀛楃殑(qíng )鎶垫(♏)(diàn )娂鍚堢(🆎)害浜粰浣犱滑楂(🌌)樺(🤠)缓鍥戒究(💃)鍥炲(tái )眿韬茬潃鍥炪p

3銆label鏈(🔗)(liàn )夋病(😧)鏈(liàn )夋亹鎬栫殑灏(hào )忕瀵嗗彲浠垎浜h3

2003骞(qiān )寸殑鏃跺欙(🔧)紝(rèn )閭椂鍊欐垜鎵0宀侊紝(rèn )鎴戣寰楅(💤)潪甯(🤧)告竻(lè )妤氾(🐉)紝鍦埛鐖(♏)峰鐨勫妲愭爲(🙎)涓(juān )嬪彂鐢熶簡鑷充(chōng )粖鎴戦兘(✋)璁负闈(wéi )炲(tái )父(👽)鍙曠殑浜嬫儏銆h1閭涓(juān )崍锛屾垜鐜(💊)板湪鍙笉(👲)(qǐn )杩囦粈(róu )涔堥(🚞)兘鐪嬩笉娓呮(🎠)鎴戣寰楋紝澶皵闈炲(🈳)父澶儹锛屼篃(👟)鏄殤(shāng )鍋(guō )囷(📠)紝浠(xī )墠(chǎn )澶湴閮借鐑寲浜(🗡)嗕竴鏍枫(📈)p

鎴戝(🤠)悆瀹屼互鍚(yáng )庡(yǐ )崍(💻)楗拰鎴戠埛鐖锋垜(duǒ )鍏荤殑澶(🙄)粍(🏤)鐙椾竴璧(bì )风帺锛屾(shēn )垜(🚏)鎵旀湪澶村畠缁欐垜鍙煎嚭鍘伙(🐣)紝(rè(🙀)n )姝(shū(🖌) )帺寰楀紑(🍟)蹇冪殑(qíng )鏃(zú )跺欙紝蹇界劧闂(👏)撮棿澶(chán )粍鐙楀啿(🏋)(dàn )鍚戦櫌闂(hòng )紝缁撴潫浣垮(kuǎ )姴鐨勫彨(chī )锛(bēn )屾垜灏(🥂)卞(🚮)噯澶囧(🎿)鍘(👥)绘(🔴)壘瀹冿紝(👺)鐪嬩(🧗)(yú )竴涓嬪彂鐢熶(cuàn )簡浠涔堜簨鎯呫p

鍙槸瀹冨洖鍘讳互鍚庝互(hù )鍚庡拷鐒堕棿灏变笉鍙(hù )簡锛(bēn )屽鐫灏惧反(fǎn )灏卞洖(wú )鍘讳簡锛岃(yen )娓(🏠)呮杩欏彧澶粍鐙(🔍)椾絾鏄浉褰撳潥寮虹殑(qíng )锛(🚏)屾湁杩囧拰鏉(⛓)戦噷(⛺)(hēn )闈(📖)殑澶嫾(🔍)鐙楀(🎙)挰鏋堕(duò )兘娌湁杈撹繃锛屼絾(🌠)(chéng )瀹冮(📘)偅鏃跺欑殑鏍(🔱)峰瓙(📸)锛岀湅涓婂幓鍍(🌜)忔槸鐪嬪(👇)埌浜嗗(🏠)寮(liáo )烘倣鐨勪簨(🧒)鎯呬竴鏍(👜)凤(♈)紝(🧔)鎴(👟)戜(😽)篃(🕉)鍚撳緱(🤒)鏁(🎥)嚭(🥨)闂簡(🚖)銆p

涓(juā(😶)n )嶈繃鐖风(😖)埛瀹剁殑(🗒)闄棬(🏭)澧欏褰撶劧涓嶉珮锛屼(wù )篃灏变竴绫冲乏鍙筹(chóu )紝(🛎)鑰(⌚)(yào )屼笖(🤦)鏈(🦔)変竴(🌩)娈垫槸(✋)鏈妗瓙锛岃繖(Ⓜ)涓(🧝)椂(🚲)鍊欐垜灏辫洞(dòng )鍒版瀛愬悗闈線澶栫湅锛(bēn )岀(chū )獊(🌡)鐒堕(duò )棿闂存(cún )昏寰(huán )椾竴鑲(xiāng )緢鍑夌殑椋(liá(🥋)ng )庡氨鍚(📓)逛簡杩涙(👆)潵锛岀劧鍚(yáng )庡啀(💁)鎱(yuá(🔄)n )戜(📶)汉涓(🐲)嶅彲鎬濊鐨(fèi )勪簨鎯呭氨鍙戠(zhí )敓浜嗕(🏨)粈涔堜簡锛屼竴涓緢(👈)楂(📼)樺緢(🐪)鐦鐫澶(📑)潅(📆)涔变笉鍫(💚)殑浜(🛵)猴(🥖)(hó(👱)u )紝閭(📛)潃涓(😐)(juā(🏬)n )鏍瑰绮楀鐨勬瀛愬(🐙)氨璧颁簡涓婃潵锛屼絾(🐶)鏄蛋鐨(🏣)勫緢(máo )鎱緢(máo )鐤(dǐng )叉儷锛屼粬涓彧(yù )鐪艰寰楁槸(🐤)绌虹(👌)殑锛(🎡)岃儭瀛愬鍙戜(🥃)篃閭箞(🔺)鐭紝(🍣)澶氬骞撮緞(😐)鎴戜篃鐪嬩笉杩涘(🕌)幓锛屼粬鐩(👤)寸洿鐨(👼)勫氨璧(bì )颁簡杩囧幓浜(bāng )嗐傜劧鍚庡啀灏辫共鍦埛鐖(jī )风殑(🕒)涓妫靛妲愭爲涓(juān )嬶紝韫插湪(⛅)閭噷(🈯)鍚冧笢瑗挎(🙀)椂锛屽悆鐨勪(jué )粈涔堟(🚎)垜涔熸(🧥)病(🤱)娉剰鍒帮紝浣嗘槸鏄寰楀(🍴)悆鐩稿緢(máo )鎭愭栵(🧙)紝褰撴椂(🥣)鎴戜篃娌(lǐ )暍闇(⏮)插锛(⏯)岄(yuè(💎) )偅鏄紡鍦(shī )湪妗瓙鍚庨(xiāo )潰(kuì )锛(🔄)岀洿(wū(📝) )鍒颁粬(qū )鎱參鐨勮蛋杩溿傜瓑浠栬蛋杩滀(xù )簡鎴(xí )戞墠(🗜)鍘绘(⬛)壘澶粍锛屽(🐲)榛勯偅涓涓(🍭)嬪崍閮(👊)藉氨娌(lǐ )庝箞鍔p

鍚庢潵鎴戜滑涓涓嬫锛屽惉(🌗)鏉戦噷闈(🚉)殑浜鸿锛(bēn )屾垜浠潙瀛愰(huǎng )噷闈墠鍑犲(chái )鏉簡涓(juān )涓伃闂箣(🙃)绁告潃浜虹姱锛屾潃浜嗛殧(jiù )澹佸幙鐨勪竴涓(🌦)潙鏀功鍏8鍙紝鍚杩(🏀)囨槸(yì )鍙笉杩囨瀬(📩)鍖栫敓鐜夌殑(🗂)鍘熷(🔸)洜(luò )锛(👪)屽惉(zhān )璇村悗(🎗)鏉璀療鏁戣蛋浜(🌗)嗐p

鎴戣(🎌)(kuí )繖涓椂鍊欐墠娓呮(💣)浠(🛐)(xī )墠璺笂缁忚(liě )繃鐨勬(🚼)(juān )槸涓涓潃浜虹姱(🆚)銆傜幇鍦兂涓鎯抽兘涓(👕)闃靛悗鎬曚笉宸插拰鍏(wéi )韩鍙戞(♿)姈(🍼)銆p

4銆(mò )label鍘嗗彶涓(🎻)(juān )婃(cóng )湁(😊)鍝簺浜轰鸡鎯

杩(🔢)(mà(🍬) )囦簡鍑犳(🍀)(zhuó )棩涓浣嶅巻鍙蹭笂鏈娈嬫棤浜轰鸡鐨勭殗甯濓紝浠(xī )栦笉(🚮)浠呭紤鐖剁(🚛)浜嗙殗浣嶏(🕺)紝杩樺嚮鏉(shòu )浜嗗(📍)厔闀匡紝濂歌颈(🔞)浜嗘瘝浜诧紝姝汉閭氨鏄殝鐐甯濄p

鏉箍鏄(tuán )殝鏂囧笣鏉潥鐨勫効(🐁)(xiào )瀛愶紝姝汉闃撮櫓姣掕荆(jīng )锛(🥎)屽伐浜庡績璁紝涓斿張浼氫(qī(🈶)ng )吉瑁呫傚綋鏃(🦒)讹紝鏉箍(gū(😦) )鐨(fèi )勫摜鍝潹鍕囧(🥐)(jiǒng )凡琚(jū )珛涓哄瀛愶紝浣(🎻)嗘(💭)潹骞垮嵈鏃犳椂鏃(♌)犲埢杩(mà )樺湪(🧓)瑙戣鐨(fèi )囦綅銆備粬寰(🏆)堟竻(lè(🤪) )妤(yú(🎵) )氾紝闃荤浠栫櫥(🛳)涓婄殗(yè )浣嶇(📦)殑姣旇緝澶(🎏)殰纰嶆槸鏉媷(rù )锛屼粬闇瑕佸敖閫熸潃姝(shū(🕥) )昏繖绉嶉殰纰嶃(📍)傝岋紝鏉箍缁撴(🤜)潫(🌥)瑷璇(🧒)幓璁鐖剁殗鏉(🎈)潥锛屽苟灏(🍋)嗚(🔴)嚜宸(🆖)遍(bià(🧙)n )櫡闃辨(biàn )垚涓浣(🆑)嶉噸鎯(láng )呴(📩)(hǒu )噸涔夌(🌗)殑浠佹(guī )厛鍚(🐘)涘瓙銆p

鏈変竴娆紝(🌆)鏉潥鏃(⛑)犳剰涓潵(sàn )鍒版潹骞跨(😫)殑浣忓锛屼(wù(📡) )粬绐(🤷)佺劧鍙戠(😹)(zhí )幇鏉箍鐨(🔠)勪(jué )功妗堜(liàn )笂鎽嗘弧浜嗕(rù(⛴) )功鍗凤紝鑰屼竴鏋剁惔鍒欒鍐峰喎鍦板湴绌(chù )虹疆浜庝(💽)竴涓钀斤(jīn )紝涓婇潰瀹屽叏瑕嗙(🚜)洊(👎)浜嗕竴灞傜(🧓)伆(💡)灏(🛑)樸傛潹(chán )鍧氫粠鑰(🍑)屼互涓猴紝鏉箍鏈(liàn )笉鍠滀笉(qǐn )鍠滀簬锛屽嵈(💰)鏄竴涓瀛笉鍊殑璇(xuán )讳功浜猴紝蹇呮(qì )槸蹇(🔉)楀悜杩(mà )滃(🤳)銆(🦅)傝繕鏈(🐳)変(🦇)竴(🐠)涓(juān )竴娆紝鏉箍璺(wèn )熺潃鍑犲(🎀)悕(😕)闅忎粠(hóng )鍘昏鐚庯紝鍦鏃锋(⚡)棤浜(🔙)虹(🎮)殑閲庡鍒氬阀閬(💞)囧埌(😪)(làng )浜嗕簡(🤔)涓(👍)鍦(shī )哄闆(🐭)紝闅忎粠浠悍绾疯(🙍)劚涓嬭嚜宸辩殑琛涓烘(🎈)潹骞挎(🐐)(kuà(🥌) )姭(🕚)濂(🌚)芥尅闆紝鍙潹骞垮嵈鏂劧(📋)鍦颁笉鍙楋(là )紝璇(♏)(xuán )翠(🧤)綘浠(😐)劚浜嗚(wū )鏈嶄负(🏞)(fù )鎴戞尅闆(👠)紝浣犱滑鍙楁穻鎴(xí )戜簬蹇冧笉蹇嶏紝涓(juān )嶅(💡)鎴戜滑涓璧(bì )疯(fē(📸)ng )闆(🖥)穻(😌)鍚紒(⛏)杩欎(👬)欢浜嬫儏琚(jū )潹鍧氬(yà )惉璇磋繃浜嗭(cis )紝瀵规潹(🍻)骞(💮)垮張澶氫簡鍑(fù(🐝) )犲(❓)垎濂芥劅锛岃鐫浠栧(🏻)崄鍒嗙埍(🖕)涔嬪績銆p

澶(🤴)瓙鏉媷涓嶈(qiāng )繃(✌)灏(👧)辫繕(shàn )娌湁澶鐨勫績(jì )鏈猴(hóu )紝涓嶆渶鍠勯(📝)暱琛幇锛岄殝鏂囧笣鏉潥瀵硅繖浣嶅瀛(🤟)愪竴鐩翠笉鐢氬璋簡锛(🚁)岀幇鍦笌鏉(🤠)箍(📯)涓姣旇緝姣旇緝(jī )锛(bēn )屾洿(🏙)鎬昏寰楁棤(cuò )鍫鐢傚彟锛屾湞寤蜂腑鐨勮澶氬鑷兘(😊)涓庢潹(chán )骞夸氦鎯呬笉(🚂)閿欙紝涓(🐝)炵(tōng )浉鏉礌(lěi )鏇存槸(🌗)鏉箍鐨勯搧(shā(🆗)n )鍝滑(huá )锛屽(àn )湪浠栦滑鐨勯紦鍔(è )笅锛(⛵)岄殝鏂囧笣鍒版(🎙)渶鍚庡簾鏉媷鑰屾敼绔嬫潹骞夸负(😒)澶瓙銆p

鏉箍鍋氫(🎡)簡(👈)澶瓙鍚庯(bū )紝(rè(🥖)n )闅嬫枃甯(🚡)濅究灏嗘湞(😿)鏀垮浜嬮兘浜(🥀)笌鏉箍澶勭悊(😗)锛岃嚜宸卞畾涓嬪績(🔫)鍦粊(🎢)瀵(fèn )垮鍏(🐋)荤梾銆傚啀鍚庢潵锛岄殝鏂囧笣鐨勭梾鍔挎(🍦)棩(🎪)娓愪綆娌夛(🎾)紝(📢)渚垮(🐖)彫鏉箍鏉粊瀵垮浜(bāng )唬鍚庝簨锛屼互闃蹭(cè(🤴)ng )竾涓(🐲)銆傛鏃剁(🐿)殑鏉箍(gū )锛(bēn )屾棭(📂)浠笉鍐嶉(🖐)煬(🕋)鍏夊吇鏅紝(🥦)浠(🏮)栧嚌瑙嗙潃濂勫(🔶)涓鎭殑鐖剁殗锛屽(🚱)績涓繕娌湁(🏒)鍗(🏟)婂垎(👶)鎮蹭激锛屽弽鍊掓劅瑙夌殗(⛑)浣嶈揩鍦湁鐫(😽)紝涓(🍠)嶇绗戦愰(huǎng )寮銆(mò )傞殝鏂(🕳)(ōu )囧笣铏(👺)芥畫(huà )鍠橈紝浣嗕粬棰(chuí )嗘偀鍒颁簡(🐁)鏉(🍹)箍(gū )姝(🤘)椂鐨(😅)勫績鎬濓紝瑙夌潃鑷繁鐪嬭蛋(📨)浜嗙溂(là )锛岄夐敊浜嗗瀛愶紝闅忓悗澶獋(gāo )涓閫(kǔn )氭潹绱犮p

杩欎竴娆紝鍙(🐒)(hù )堝(⛅)彂鐢熶(🐱)簡涓浠朵簨(⏪)鎯(🥜)咃紝(😋)(rèn )浠殝(zhē(🔪)n )鏂囧笣涓嬬嫚(🏄)蹇冭閲嶇珛鏉媷(🔂)涓(♍)哄瀛愩傚(🚨)師鏉紝(🗣)闅(wén )嬫枃甯(níng )濇湁(📁)涓(juān )鍚嶇埍濡冨彨瀹崕澶(chán )汉(hàn )锛屽涓(juān )鐩撮(🗂)櫔渚(zhǔ )嶅(🔲)湪鏉(🍣)潥鐨勭梾姒诲墠銆傛潹(chán )骞挎潵鍘绘(🎱)帰鏈涚埗鐨囨椂锛岀珶(🛌)鍙槸鍠滄涓婁簡瀹崕(❇)澶汉鐨勫璨屻傞氳繃杈堝垎(📖)(hè )锛屾潹骞胯偗瀹氱瀹(🥍)崕(🕶)澶(chán )汉涓烘瘝浜(⚡)诧紝(🐽)浣嗕粬涓濇涓嶇悊(zhé )浼氫汉浼紝褰(😟)诲簳娣浜(bāng )嗗銆(mò )p

瀹崕澶汉鍚戦殝鏂囧笣鍛婂瘑浜嗘(🎹)潹骞跨殑鍏借(🚁)锛岄殝鏂囧笣(🍭)鎬掍(🛹)笉鍙(⚽)亸锛屼究缁欏簾澶(🎗)(chán )瓙鏉媷涓嬪(🗡)瘑鏃紝娆(ráo )茶(🕔)浠栦笉鑳(🥇)界(🦕)户鎵(jiā )跨(kuà )殗浣嶃(🐭)傚彲(chī )鎯(láng )滐紝瀵嗘棬閮借繕娌嚭瀹紝渚胯涓炵浉鏉礌缁欐姠浜嗛澶翠(🧗)簡锛屼粠鑰屾潹骞夸究鐭檽浜(🎯)嗕竴鍒囥傚湪鏉礌鐨(fèi )勫崗鍔笅锛屼竴鍦鸿鑵斂鍙樺啀娆垎鍙(hù )戜簡銆傛潹骞垮(🦖)畨鎺掑浜(bāng )嗗彲淇殑鍗叺鎺(zǔ )埗骞(⤴)跺叆涓讳(🖲)簡闆烽福浠佸瀹紝鎺潃灏嗛殝鏂(ōu )囧笣鏉姝伙紝浠栫櫥(🎏)鍩轰(🎸)负甯濈鍙(hù )栦簡鐨(🌿)囦綅銆p

鏉箍(🔽)褰撲笂鐨囧笣锛屼究椤虹(👒)悊(💮)鎴愮(yáo )珷鍦板湴(bà(🌛)n )鐙嚜(🥫)(me )闇稿崰浜嗗鍗(tí )庡浜(🍽)猴(💋)紝(📒)灏嗚(🤔)繖(sǎ(🏼)n )浣嶆(🍹)瘝浜茬(chá )撼涓(juān )哄珨(🌧)濡冦備粬鏄(tuán )负宸浐鑷繁鐨(💗)勭殗浣(🥏)嶏(🤧)紝杩樺(🌼)皢(xiǎo )鍝摜鏉(🚐)媷鏁欐(✨)潗涔(🎷)犻(bó )瑙(nǎo )瓟涔濅釜鍎垮瓙褰诲簳鏉姝伙紝杩欎(yù )竴鍑轰汉浼儴鍓(💤)紝鍦崐涓腑鍥藉巻鍙蹭笂涔熸瀬涓哄皯瑙侊紒

濂囬椈寮(🍡)備(🍄)簨锛岀簿褰(qiān )悍鍛堬紒(jì )鍠滄(♐)灏(hào )卞叧娉锛侌煃馃崁